The Separate Valuation Principle: Assessing Assets and Liabilities Individually
The separate valuation principle is a core accounting concept that ensures each asset and liability on a company’s balance sheet is valued and recorded independently. By treating items individually rather than collectively, this principle promotes accuracy, transparency, and reliability in financial reporting. It enables organizations to present a clear and fair view of their financial health, minimizing distortions caused by aggregation or offsetting. This article explores the meaning, applications, and importance of the separate valuation principle in modern accounting, supported by practical examples.… Read more