Europe’s Tech Dependency: Why the Continent Trails Behind the U.S. and China
This article provides an in-depth analysis of why Europe lags behind the United States and China in technological innovation and digital sovereignty. It explores the historical, structural, financial, and regulatory challenges that have limited Europe’s ability to produce global tech giants. Key issues include fragmented markets, underdeveloped venture capital ecosystems, brain drain, and overdependence on American digital infrastructure. The article highlights major European firms acquired by U.S. tech giants, examines China’s state-led strategic autonomy, and evaluates current EU initiatives such as the European Chips Act and Digital Markets Act.… Read more